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Bilal ibn Rabah

From Wikipedia
Bilal ibn Ribah
human
Part ofcompanions of the Prophet Edit
Ein sex anaa gendermale Edit
Ein country of citizenship Edit
Name in native languageبلال بن رباح Edit
Name wey dem give amBilal Edit
Ein date of birth581 Edit
Place dem born amKingdom of Aksum Edit
Date wey edie642, 641 Edit
Place wey edieDamascus Edit
Place wey dem bury amBab al-Saghir Cemetery Edit
Ein occupationcompanions of the Prophet Edit
Honorific suffixMay Allah be pleased with him Edit
Social classificationmuezzin Edit
Religion anaa worldviewIslam Edit
Participated in conflictBattle of Badr, Conquest of Mecca, Battle of Uhud, Battle of Khaybar, Battle of the Trench Edit

Bilal ibn Rabah (Arabic: بِلَال بْن رَبَاح, romanized: Bilāl ibn Rabāḥ; 5 March 580 - 2 March 640 CE), dem sanso know as Bilāl al-Ḥabashī anaa simply Bilal, be a close companion of de Islamic prophet Muhammad. Dem born am insyd Mecca, He be considered de first muʾazzin (caller to prayer) insyd Islam, wey Muhammad personally choose am for ein deep den melodious voice.[1][2][3][4]

Birth den early life

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Dem born Bilal ibn Rabah insyd Mecca insyd de Hejaz insyd de year 580.[5] Der be differing accounts to de racial identity of ein poppie according to historians. One account dey state say ein poppie be an Abyssinian prisoner of war wey dem give de name of Rabah, insyd Arabic wey dey mean profitable, dem hand am over as a slave to de Quraishi Arab clan of Banu Jumah, dis account highly be contested. Anoda account dey state say Bilal ein poppie Rabah be in reality just an Arab wey dem take as a slave wey dem give to de Banu Jumah for service, wey sam dey say Rabah actually be from de Banu Jumah einself buh sam how cam be a slave, while sam maintain say Rabah no be even a slave den just so happen he get a kiddie plus an Abyssinian slave wich be very frequent amongst Arabs of higher standing. Yet dem born Bilal as a slave as slave-status be determined by de mommie insyd Mecca. De notion of Bilal ein poppie being of Arab ethnicity further be supported by de fact say Bilal be derogatorily called 'Ibn Sawda', son of de black woman by de nobles of de Quraish.

Bilal ein appearance

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Insyd ein book, Bilal ibn Rabah, Muhammad Abdi-Rauf dey state say Bilal "be of a handsome den impressive stature, dark complexion plus sparkling eyes, a fine nose den bright skin. He sanso be gifted plus a deep, melodious, resonant voice. He wear a beard wich be thin on both cheeks. He be endowed plus great wisdom den a sense of dignity den self esteem."[6] Similarly, insyd ein book The Life of Mahomet, William Muir dey state say Bilal "be tall, dark, den plus African feature den bushy hair." A source dey state say Bilal get a nose dem describe as 'ajna', wey dey mean as e be a raised nose plus hair wey be thick den no be curly, den eyes wey dey sparkle den hazel-colored. Dem describe ein skin as e be 'adam shadid al-udmah', extremely dark brown. Bilal ein Arabic appearance of he get a raised nose, bushy thick non-curly hair plus slightly lightly colored eyes, yet e be very strongly built plus ein chest be prominent, raised height, dark-skinned, features dem associate plus he get African ancestry fi be attributed to de fact say ein father Rabah be an Arab, wey ein mommie Hamamah be an Abyssinian.[7][8] Muir sanso state say noble members of de Quraysh despise Bilal wey dem call am "Ibn Sawda" wey dey mean, son of de black woman.

References

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  1. "Slavery in Islam." BBC News. BBC, 2009. Web. 2013.
  2. Ludwig W. Adamec (2009), Historical Dictionary of Islam, p.68. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0810861615.
  3. Robinson, David (2004-01-12). Muslim Societies in African History (in English). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-53366-9.
  4. Levtzion, Nehemia; Pouwels, Randall L. (2000-03-31). The History of Islam in Africa (in English). Ohio University Press. ISBN 978-0-8214-4461-0.
  5. Janeh, Sabarr. Learning from the Life of Prophet Muhammad (SAW): Peace and Blessing of God Be upon Him. Milton Keynes: AuthorHouse, 2010. Print. ISBN 1467899666 Pgs. 235-238
  6. Abdul-Rauf, Muhammad. Bilāl Ibn Rabāh: A Leading Companion of The Prophet Muhammad (SAW). Indianapolis, Indiana: American Trust Publications, 1977. Print. ISBN 0892590084 Pg.5
  7. MPAC (2024-02-29). "Bilal ibn Rabah: The Voice of Resilience". Muslim Public Affairs Council (in American English). Retrieved 2025-01-15.
  8. Muir, Sir William. The Life of Mohammad From Original Sources. Edinburgh: J. Grant, 1923. Print. ISBN 0404563066 Pg. 59
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