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Dandruff

From Wikipedia
dandruff
class of disease
Subclass ofdesquamation, pityriasis Edit
Health specialtydermatology Edit
Anatomical locationscalp Edit
WordLift URLhttp://data.medicalrecords.com/medicalrecords/healthwise/dandruff Edit
ICD-9-CM690.18 Edit
NCI Thesaurus IDC111657 Edit

Dandruff be a skin condition of de scalp.[1] Symptoms dey include heavy flaking den sam times mild itchiness.[1][2] E fi result in social anaa self-esteem problems.[3] A more severe form of de condition, wich dey include inflammation of de skin, be known as seborrhoeic dermatitis.[1]

De cause be unclear, buh dem believe to involve a number of genetic den environmental factors;[1] de condition fi worsen insyd de winter.[4] E no be secof poor hygiene,[5][6] den de underlying mechanism dey involve de excessive growth of skin cells.[4] Diagnosis be based on symptoms.[7]

Der be no known cure for dandruff.[8] Antifungal cream, such as ketoconazole, anaa de keratolytic agent salicylic acid fi be used to try to improve de condition.[1][2] Dandruff dey affect about half of adults, plus males more often be affected dan females.[1] In addition, people insyd all areas of de world be affected.[1] Onset usually be at puberty, wey e cam be less common after de age of 50.[1]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Tucker D, Masood S (August 2021). "Seborrheic Dermatitis". StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 31869171.
  2. 1 2 "Dandruff". nhs.uk (in English). 18 October 2017. Archived from the original on 1 January 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
  3. Grimalt R (December 2007). "A practical guide to scalp disorders". The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. Symposium Proceedings. 12 (2): 10–14. doi:10.1038/sj.jidsymp.5650048. PMID 18004290.
  4. 1 2 Ranganathan S, Mukhopadhyay T (2010). "Dandruff: the most commercially exploited skin disease". Indian Journal of Dermatology. 55 (2): 130–134. doi:10.4103/0019-5154.62734. PMC 2887514. PMID 20606879.
  5. Dandruff; Archived 1 January 2020 at the Wayback Machine. National Health Service
  6. "Dandruff: How to treat". American Academy of Dermatology. Archived from the original on March 29, 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
  7. "Patient education: Seborrheic dermatitis (including dandruff and cradle cap) (Beyond the Basics)". www.uptodate.com. Archived from the original on 1 January 2020. Retrieved 1 January 2020.
  8. Turkington C, Dover JS (2007). The Encyclopedia of Skin and Skin Disorders (Third ed.). Facts On File, Inc. p. 100. ISBN 978-0-8160-6403-8. Archived from the original on 19 May 2016.
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