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John Garang

From Wikipedia
John Garang
human
Ein sex anaa gendermale Edit
Ein country of citizenshipSudan Edit
Name in native languageJohn Garang de Mabior Edit
Name wey dem give amJohn Edit
Family nameGarang Edit
Ein date of birth23 June 1945 Edit
Place dem born amWangkulei Edit
Date wey edie30 July 2005 Edit
Place wey edieNew Cush Edit
Manner of deathaccidental death Edit
Cause of deathaircraft crash Edit
Place wey dem bury amJuba Edit
SpouseRebecca Nyandeng De Mabior Edit
KiddieAkuol de Mabior, Mabior Garang de Mabior Edit
Languages edey speak, rep anaa signEnglish, Arabic Edit
Ein occupationpolitician, partisan Edit
EmployerGovernment of Sudan Edit
Position eholdVice President of Sudan, Minister of Health of South Sudan, President of Southern Sudan Edit
Educate forGrinnell College, University of Dar es Salaam, Iowa State University, Nabumali High School Edit
Academic degreeDoctor of Economics Edit
Political party ein memberSudan People's Liberation Movement Edit
Religion anaa worldviewChristianity Edit
Military or police rankcolonel Edit
Participated in conflictSecond Sudanese Civil War Edit
Military branchSudanese Armed Forces, Sudan People's Liberation Army Edit
Dema official websitehttp://www.splmtoday.com/ Edit

John Garang De Mabior (June 23, 1945 – July 30, 2005)[1] na he be a Sudanese politician den revolutionary leader. From 1983 to 2005, na he lead de Sudan People's Liberation Army/Movement (SPLA/M, Now be known as South Sudan People's Defense Forces) as a commander in chief during de Second Sudanese Civil War. Na he serve as First Vice President of Sudan for three weeks, from de comprehensive peace agreement of 2005 til ein death insyd a helicopter crash on July 30, 2005.[2]

Na he be a developmental economist by profession,[3] na Garang be one of de major influences on de movement wey lead to de foundation of South Sudan ein independence from de rule of Sudanese presido Omar al-Bashir.

Early life den education

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Na dem born John Garang on 23 June 1945 into a poor family insyd Wangulei village, Twic East County, insyd de Upper Nile region of Sudan. Na he be a member of de Dinka ethnic group den an orphan by de age of ten, na ein realtive wey dey bia ein fees for school, wey he go to schools insyd Wau den then Rumbek.[4] Insyd 1962, na he join de separatist rebels of southern Sudan during de First Sudanese Civil War. However, secof ein young age, na de rebel leaders encourage am den odas of ein age make dem pursue higher education den secof de ongoing fighting, na Garang be forced make he plete ein secondary school education insyd Tanzania. After he win a scholarship, he go on to earn a Bachelor of Arts insyd Economics insyd 1969 from Grinnell College insyd Iowa, United States.[5][6]

Death

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Insyd late July 2005, na Garang die after de Ugandan presidential Mi-172 helicopter wey na he dey fly insyd crash. Na he dey return from a meeting insyd Rwakitura plus long-time ally Presido Yoweri Museveni of Uganda. Na he no flow de Sudanese government say he dey go to dis meeting wey therefore, he no take de presidential plane. In fact, na Garang say na he dey go spend de weekend insyd New Cush, a small village near de Kenyan borders wey Garang found einself. To dis day, neither de identity of any oda participants at de meeting nor ein purpose be known.

Publications

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  • Garang, John, 1987 John Garang Speaks. M. Khalid, ed. London: Kegan Paul International.

References

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  1. "Sudan VP Garang killed in crash" (in British English). 2005-08-01. Retrieved 2020-09-11.
  2. "Sudanese new government leaders take office". People's Daily Online. Archived from the original on August 8, 2017. Retrieved August 8, 2017.
  3. Wheeler, Jake (2021-07-31). "Ten years after independence, South Sudan must return to Garang's vision". Revista de Prensa (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  4. Moorcraft, Paul (2015-04-30). Omar Al-Bashir and Africa's Longest War. Pen and Sword. ISBN 9781473828230.
  5. Phombeah, Gray (2005-08-03). "Obituary: John Garang". BBC News. Retrieved 2018-11-18.
  6. "Leaders call death of former rebel leader a great loss to Sudan". The New York Times (in English). 2005-08-02. Retrieved 2018-11-19.
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