John Garang
Ein sex anaa gender | male ![]() |
---|---|
Ein country of citizenship | Sudan ![]() |
Name in native language | John Garang de Mabior ![]() |
Name wey dem give am | John ![]() |
Family name | Garang ![]() |
Ein date of birth | 23 June 1945 ![]() |
Place dem born am | Wangkulei ![]() |
Date wey edie | 30 July 2005 ![]() |
Place wey edie | New Cush ![]() |
Manner of death | accidental death ![]() |
Cause of death | aircraft crash ![]() |
Place wey dem bury am | Juba ![]() |
Spouse | Rebecca Nyandeng De Mabior ![]() |
Kiddie | Akuol de Mabior, Mabior Garang de Mabior ![]() |
Languages edey speak, rep anaa sign | English, Arabic ![]() |
Ein occupation | politician, partisan ![]() |
Employer | Government of Sudan ![]() |
Position ehold | Vice President of Sudan, Minister of Health of South Sudan, President of Southern Sudan ![]() |
Educate for | Grinnell College, University of Dar es Salaam, Iowa State University, Nabumali High School ![]() |
Academic degree | Doctor of Economics ![]() |
Political party ein member | Sudan People's Liberation Movement ![]() |
Religion anaa worldview | Christianity ![]() |
Military or police rank | colonel ![]() |
Participated in conflict | Second Sudanese Civil War ![]() |
Military branch | Sudanese Armed Forces, Sudan People's Liberation Army ![]() |
Dema official website | http://www.splmtoday.com/ ![]() |
John Garang De Mabior (June 23, 1945 – July 30, 2005)[1] na he be a Sudanese politician den revolutionary leader. From 1983 to 2005, na he lead de Sudan People's Liberation Army/Movement (SPLA/M, Now be known as South Sudan People's Defense Forces) as a commander in chief during de Second Sudanese Civil War. Na he serve as First Vice President of Sudan for three weeks, from de comprehensive peace agreement of 2005 til ein death insyd a helicopter crash on July 30, 2005.[2]
Na he be a developmental economist by profession,[3] na Garang be one of de major influences on de movement wey lead to de foundation of South Sudan ein independence from de rule of Sudanese presido Omar al-Bashir.
Early life den education
[edit | edit source]Na dem born John Garang on 23 June 1945 into a poor family insyd Wangulei village, Twic East County, insyd de Upper Nile region of Sudan. Na he be a member of de Dinka ethnic group den an orphan by de age of ten, na ein realtive wey dey bia ein fees for school, wey he go to schools insyd Wau den then Rumbek.[4] Insyd 1962, na he join de separatist rebels of southern Sudan during de First Sudanese Civil War. However, secof ein young age, na de rebel leaders encourage am den odas of ein age make dem pursue higher education den secof de ongoing fighting, na Garang be forced make he plete ein secondary school education insyd Tanzania. After he win a scholarship, he go on to earn a Bachelor of Arts insyd Economics insyd 1969 from Grinnell College insyd Iowa, United States.[5][6]
Death
[edit | edit source]Insyd late July 2005, na Garang die after de Ugandan presidential Mi-172 helicopter wey na he dey fly insyd crash. Na he dey return from a meeting insyd Rwakitura plus long-time ally Presido Yoweri Museveni of Uganda. Na he no flow de Sudanese government say he dey go to dis meeting wey therefore, he no take de presidential plane. In fact, na Garang say na he dey go spend de weekend insyd New Cush, a small village near de Kenyan borders wey Garang found einself. To dis day, neither de identity of any oda participants at de meeting nor ein purpose be known.
Publications
[edit | edit source]- Garang, John, 1987 John Garang Speaks. M. Khalid, ed. London: Kegan Paul International.
References
[edit | edit source]- ↑ "Sudan VP Garang killed in crash" (in British English). 2005-08-01. Retrieved 2020-09-11.
- ↑ "Sudanese new government leaders take office". People's Daily Online. Archived from the original on August 8, 2017. Retrieved August 8, 2017.
- ↑ Wheeler, Jake (2021-07-31). "Ten years after independence, South Sudan must return to Garang's vision". Revista de Prensa (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-09-15.
- ↑ Moorcraft, Paul (2015-04-30). Omar Al-Bashir and Africa's Longest War. Pen and Sword. ISBN 9781473828230.
- ↑ Phombeah, Gray (2005-08-03). "Obituary: John Garang". BBC News. Retrieved 2018-11-18.
- ↑ "Leaders call death of former rebel leader a great loss to Sudan". The New York Times (in English). 2005-08-02. Retrieved 2018-11-19.
External links
[edit | edit source]
- John Garang on National Public Radio
- Official website of the Sudan People's Liberation Army
- A State Department archive of information from before January 2001
- Sudan ex-rebel joins government, BBC, July 9, 2005
- Obituary, BBC
- Deadly riots erupt in Sudan after Garang death, Reuters, August 1, 2005
- The return of a Sudanese survivor, opinion piece in The Daily Star, Lebanon, July 19, 2005 – some info on early life
- Uganda Joins Sudan in Investigating Garang's Death, William Eagle, Voice of America, August 9, 2005
- John Garang’s mysterious death | Al Jazeera World Documentary, 26 Jul 2023.
- Pages using the JsonConfig extension
- CS1 British English-language sources (en-gb)
- CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)
- CS1 English-language sources (en)
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- 1945 births
- 2005 deaths
- Human
- South Sudanese people
- De Mabior family
- Dinka people
- Grinnell College alumni
- Iowa State University alumni
- People wey komot Jonglei State
- Second Sudanese Civil War
- South Sudanese Protestants
- SPLM/SPLA Political-Military High Command
- State leaders dem kill insyd aviation accidents anaa incidents
- Sudanese expatriates insyd Tanzania
- Sudanese expatriates insyd de United States
- Sudan People's Liberation Movement politicians
- University of Dar es Salaam alumni
- Unsolved deaths
- Vice presidents of Sudan
- Victims of aviation accidents anaa incidents insyd Sudan
- Victims of aviation accidents anaa incidents insyd 2005
- Victims of helicopter accidents anaa incidents
- Watson Fellows
- Former Marxists
- Sudanese Christians
- African revolutionaries
- Sudanese economists