Salman the Persian
| Part of | companions of the Prophet |
|---|---|
| Ein sex anaa gender | male |
| Ein country of citizenship | Sasanian Empire, Rashidun Caliphate |
| Name in native language | سَلْمَان اَلْفَارِسِيّ |
| Name wey dem give am | Salman |
| Ein date of birth | 568 |
| Place dem born am | Kazerun |
| Date wey edie | 657 |
| Place wey edie | Ctesiphon |
| Place wey dem bury am | Salman Al-Farsi Mosque |
| Native language | Middle Persian |
| Languages edey speak, rep anaa sign | Middle Persian, Classical Arabic |
| Ein occupation | preacher, military leader, translator, writer |
| Student | Anas ibn Malik |
| Religion anaa worldview | Islam |
| Participated in conflict | Battle of the Trench, Battle of Khaybar |
| Copyright status as creator | copyrights on works have expired |
Salman Farsi (born Ruzbeh Khoshnudan; Persian: سلمان فارسی; Arabic: سَلْمَان ٱلْفَارِسِيّ) be a Persian religious scholar den one of de companions of Muhammad. As a practicing Zoroastrian, he dedicate much of ein early life to studying to become a magus, after wich he begin dey travel extensively thru out Western Asia to engage insyd constructive dialogue plus non-Zoroastrian groups. Ein quests eventually prompt ein conversion to Christianity den later ein conversion to Islam, wich occurr after he meet den befriend Muhammad insyd de city of Medina. He be a prominent non-Arab companion den one of Muhammad ein closest paddies; Muhammad once state to a gathering of ein followers dat he regard Salman as a part of ein family.[1] Insyd meetings plus de oda companions, he often be referred to by de kunya Abu ʿAbdullah.
Prior to de Battle of the Trench insyd 627, Salman suggest to Muhammad den de oda early Muslims say make dem dig a large trench around Yathrib (wey dey cite a technique dem commonly use by de Sasanian army) in order to help defend against de Quraysh, wey dey march from Mecca in order to besiege de city.[2] After Muhammad ein death insyd 632, Salman cam be closely associated plus Muhammad ein cousin den son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib wey dem claim to have participate insyd de Muslim conquest of Persia, wey dey aid de territorial expansion of de Rashidun Caliphate outsyd of de Arabian Peninsula.[3]
Death
[edit | edit source]One source dey state say he die insyd 32 A.H. / 652 anaa 653 C.E. insyd de Julian calendar.[4][5] while anoda source dry say he die during Uthman ein era insyd 35 A.H. / 655 anaa 656 C.E. Oda sources dey state say he die during Ali ein reign.[6] Ein tomb dey locate insyd Salman Al-Farsi Mosque insyd Al-Mada'in,[7] anaa according to sam odas, insyd Isfahan, Jerusalem anaa elsewhere.[1]
References
[edit | edit source]- 1 2 Jestice, Phyllis G. (2004). Holy People of the World: A Cross-cultural Encyclopedia. Vol. 1. ABC-CLIO. p. 761. ISBN 978-1-5760-7355-1. Archived from the original on 2018-01-23. Retrieved 2018-01-22.
- ↑ "The 'Caliph' Speaks". The Atlantic. 4 November 2016.
- ↑ Adamec, Ludwig W. (2009). Historical Dictionary of Islam. Lanham, Maryland • Toronto • Plymouth, UK: The Scarecrow Press, Inc. pp. 276–277.
- ↑ "موقع قصة الإسلام – إشراف د/ راغب السرجاني". islamstory.com. Archived from the original on 2012-12-30. Retrieved 2012-12-25.
- ↑ John Walker. "Calendar Converter". fourmilab.ch. Archived from the original on 2011-02-17. Retrieved 2014-06-01.
- ↑ "سلمان الفارسي – الصحابة – موسوعة الاسرة المسلمة" (in Arabic). Islam.aljayyash.net. Archived from the original on 2013-10-29. Retrieved 2012-12-25.
- ↑ "Rockets hit Shia tomb in Iraq". Al Jazeera. 27 February 2006. Archived from the original on 7 February 2019. Retrieved 5 February 2019.
External links
[edit | edit source]- CS1 Arabic-language sources (ar)
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- 654 deaths
- 568 births
- Human
- Translators of de Quran into Persian
- Iranian Muslims
- Iranian former Christians
- Religious leaders wey komot Kazerun
- 6th-century Iranian people
- 7th-century Iranian people
- Converts to Christianity from Zoroastrianism
- Converts to Islam from Christianity
- Muhajirun
- Non-Arab companions of de Prophet
- Governors of de Rashidun Caliphate
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