Salva Kiir Mayardit
Ein sex anaa gender | male ![]() |
---|---|
Ein country of citizenship | South Sudan, Sudan ![]() |
Name in native language | Salva Kiir Kuethpiny Mayardit ![]() |
Ein date of birth | 13 September 1951 ![]() |
Place dem born am | Bahr el Ghazal ![]() |
Spouse | Mary Ayen Mayardit ![]() |
Ein occupation | politician, military personnel ![]() |
Work location | Juba ![]() |
Political party ein member | Sudan People's Liberation Movement ![]() |
Ethnic group | Dinka people ![]() |
Religion anaa worldview | Catholicism ![]() |
Wears | hat ![]() |
Military or police rank | general ![]() |
Participated in conflict | First Sudanese Civil War, Second Sudanese Civil War ![]() |
Salva Kiir Mayardit (born 13 September 1951),[1] dem commonly know as Salva Kiir, be a South Sudanese politician wey be de Presido of South Sudan since ein independence on 9 July 2011. Prior to independence, na he be de Presido of de Government of Southern Sudan, as well as First Vice President of Sudan, from 2005 to 2011. Na dem name am Commander-in-Chief of de Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) insyd 2005, dey follow de death of John Garang.[2]
Na dem born Kiir to de Dinka ethnic group wey na he join Anyanya rebels wey dey fight for Southern independence during de First Sudanese Civil War insyd 1967. Dey follow de outbreak of de Second Sudanese Civil War insyd 1983, Kiir join de new Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM) rebel group wey John Garang lead as a member of ein armed wing, de Sudanese People's Liberation Army (SPLA), eventually he cam be de head of de SPLA. Dey follow de Comprehensive Peace Agreement, na de South gain autonomy under de leadership of Garang insyd July 2005. Dey follow Garang ein death at de end of de month, Kiir cam be de new Presido of de Southern Autonomous region, as well as First Vice Pee of de central government. Na Kiir win re-election as Presido dey follow de 2010 South Sudanese general election. De year wey dey follow, South Sudan gain independence after de 2011 South Sudanese independence referendum plus Kiir as ein inaugural Presido.
Early life
[edit | edit source]Na dem born Kiir insyd 1951 into a pastoral Dinka family insyd de village of Akon insyd de Awan-Chan Dinka community insyd Gogrial County, South Sudan, as de eighth of nine kiddies (six boys den three girls) insyd de family.[3] Na ein poppie, Kuethpiny Thiik Atem (d. 2007), be a cattle herder wey belong to de Payum clan.[3] Na Atem get three wives, Awiei Rou Wol, Adut Makuei Piol den Awien Akoon Deng, along plus 16 kiddies.[3] Na Kiir ein mommie, Awiei Rou Wol Tong be a farmer, wey belong to de Payii clan.[3]
Ein life matter
[edit | edit source]Stetson hat
[edit | edit source]Insyd 2006, wen na he visit de White House, Kiir receive a black stetson as a gift from U.S. Presido George W. Bush. Na he reportedly like am so much dat he purchase chaw. He now rarely dey make public appearances widout wearing one.[4]
Marriage controversy
[edit | edit source]Insyd a politically charged social issue, na dem claim say Kiir secretly marry de daughter of former comrade, de late William Nyuon Bany, an ethnic Nuer den former leader of de SPLA. Allegedly, na dem conduct a traditional Dinka ceremony by ein brothers. Na dis lead to strife between Kiir ein eldest daughter den Aluel William Nyuon Bany.[5] Kiir no publicly comment on de allegation. According to media reports insyd Kenya, na "Kiir's in-laws" request privacy.[6]
Religion
[edit | edit source]Kiir be Catholic.[7]
References
[edit | edit source]- ↑ "Biography of H.E. Salva Kiir Mayardit". www.presidency.gov.ss. Archived from the original on 11 August 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
- ↑ "Sudan: UN mourns death of Vice-President Garang". UN News (in English). 1 August 2005. Retrieved 16 September 2022.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Wël, PaanLuel (24 February 2016). "Salva Kiir Mayardit: The Joshua of South Sudan".
- ↑ Lynch, Colum. "Where did Kiir get his ten-gallon hat?". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ↑ "Battles rock Salva Kiir family in Nairobi". The Nairobian. Standard Media Group. Retrieved 16 April 2014.
- ↑ ""Our family life is private" Kiirs in-law says". The Nairobian. Standard Media. Archived from the original on 22 April 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ↑ "South Sudan". United States Department of State (in American English). Retrieved 2024-10-19.
Works dem cite
[edit | edit source]- LeRiche, Matthew; Arnold, Matthew (2013). South Sudan: From Revolution to Independence. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199333400.
External links
[edit | edit source]
- Salva Kiir Speaks at the International Peace Institute, 22 September 2010
- Kiir's Speech on First Visit to Washington Archived 16 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, at Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 4 November 2005
- Address by President Salva Kiir to the 66th session of the United Nations General Assembly, 23 September 2011 (video; summary and transcript)
- Profile: Salva Kiir – South Sudan's Commander-in-chief – image vs reality, 13 October 2014
- Pages using the JsonConfig extension
- CS1 English-language sources (en)
- CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown
- CS1 American English-language sources (en-us)
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- 1951 births
- Human
- South Sudanese people
- People wey komot Warrap (state)
- Dinka people
- South Sudanese Roman Catholics
- Sudan People's Liberation Movement politicians
- Presidents of South Sudan
- Vice presidents of Sudan
- 21st-century South Sudanese politicians
- SPLM/SPLA Political-Military High Command
- People of de South Sudanese Civil War
- Recipients of de Collar of Honour