Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud (1755–1834)
| Part of | Founding Leaders of Saudi Arabia |
|---|---|
| Ein sex anaa gender | male |
| Ein country of citizenship | Saudi Arabia |
| Name in native language | تركي بن عبد الله آل سعود |
| Birth name | تركي بن عبد الله بن محمد ابن سعود |
| Name wey dem give am | Turki |
| Noble title | Amir |
| Short name | تركي السعود, Imam Turki Al Saud |
| Ein date of birth | 1769 |
| Place dem born am | اتميده |
| Date wey edie | 10 May 1834 |
| Place wey edie | Riyadh |
| Manner of death | homicide |
| Place wey dem bury am | Al Oud cemetery |
| Ein poppie | Abdallah bin Muhammad bin Saud |
| Kiddie | Faisal bin Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud, Jiluwi bin Turki Al Saud, Sarah bint Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud |
| Relative | Abdulaziz bin Mohammed, Saud al-Kabeer |
| Family | House of Saud |
| Native language | Arabic |
| Languages edey speak, rep anaa sign | Arabic |
| Ein occupation | imam |
| Ein field of work | statesperson |
| Position ehold | King of Saudi Arabia |
| Honorific prefix | Imam of Saudi Arabia |
| Residence | Palace of Government |
| Work location | Riyadh |
| Religion anaa worldview | Islam |
| Military, police or special rank | commander-in-chief |
| Participated in conflict | Ottoman-Saudi War |
| Military branch | Saudi Arabian Armed Forces |
| Notable work | Second Saudi State |
| Member of | list of rulers of Saudi Arabia |
| Owner of | Al Ajrab Sword |
| Time period | Second Saudi State |
Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud (Arabic: ترکي بن عبدالله بن محمد; 1755 – 9 May 1834) be de founder of de Emirate of Najd, dem sanso know as Second Saudi State wey he rule Najd from 1823–1834 dey follow administration by de Ottoman Empire.[1][2]
Family background den early life
[edit | edit source]Na dem born Turki insyd 1755.[3] Na he be de son of Abdullah bin Muhammad wey be de youngest son of Muhammad bin Saud, founder of de First Saudi State, den de bro of Abdulaziz bin Muhammad, de second ruler den first Imam of de State.[4] Imam Abdulaziz ein grandson, Abdullah bin Saud, na he be de last Imam of de First Saudi State. Dis make Turki de first cousin once removed of Imam Abdullah bin Saud.[5][6]
Reign
[edit | edit source]Insyd 1823, Turki re-emerge to form an alliance plus Sawaid, de ruler of Jalajil insyd Sudair,[7] wey na dem soon establish einself insyd Irqah. He make further incursions into Najd, insyd wich he seize major settlements such as Durma den Manfuhah in order to isolate Riyadh den ein Egyptian garrison.[8] By August 1824, Riyadh einself cam under siege wey e fall a few months later; Turki designate Riyadh as de new Saudi capital de same year[7][9] as Diriyah be devastate den largely depopulated by de Egyptians during their occupation.[10] Insyd Riyadh he construct Qasr Al Hukm in 1824 to be used as de headquarters of de Amir.[11]
Ein life matter
[edit | edit source]De Second Saudi State go endure til 1891. In addition, na Turki be de progenitor of four branches of de House of Saud:
Dem name Imam Turki bin Abdullah Mosque insyd Riyadh insyd ein honour.
References
[edit | edit source]- ↑ Vassiliev 2013
- ↑ R. Bayly Winder (1950). A history of the Su'udi state from 1233/1818 until 1308/1891 (PhD thesis). Princeton University. ProQuest 304402090.
- ↑ Esther van Eijk (2010). "Sharia and national law in Saudi Arabia". In Jan Michiel Otto (ed.). Sharia Incorporated. Leiden: Leiden University Press. p. 143. ISBN 9789087280574.
- ↑ Turki bin Khalid bin Saad bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (2015). Saudi Arabia-Iran relations 1929-2013 (PhD thesis). King's College London.
- ↑ William Smyth (1993). "Historical Setting". In Helen Chapin Metz (ed.). Saudi Arabia: A Country Study. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. pp. 1–44. ISBN 978-0844407913.
- ↑ Winder 1965, p. 279
- 1 2 Christopher Keesee Mellon (May 2015). "Resiliency of the Saudi Monarchy: 1745-1975" (Master's Project). The American University of Beirut. Beirut. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 January 2021. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
- ↑ Winder 1965, pp. 60-63
- ↑ Mashary A. Al Naim (December 2013). "Urban Transformation in the City of Riyadh: A Study of Plural Urban Identity". Open House International. 38 (4): 70–79. doi:10.1108/OHI-04-2013-B0008. ProQuest 456297.
- ↑ Winder 1965, p. 64
- ↑ Mohammed Abdullah Eben Saleh (October 2001). "The Changing Image of Arriyadh City: The Role of Socio-cultural and Religious Traditions in Image Transformation". Cities. 18 (5): 322. doi:10.1016/S0264-2751(01)00024-5.
Bibliography
[edit | edit source]- Joseph A. Kechichian (2001). Succession in Saudi Arabia. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0312299620.
- Alexei Vassiliev (2013). The History of Saudi Arabia. London: Saqi. ISBN 978-0863567797.
- R. Bayly Winder (1965). Saudi Arabia in the Nineteenth Century. London: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1349817238.
External links
[edit | edit source]- Commons category link from Wikidata
- Human
- 19th-century monarchs insyd de Middle East
- 19th-century murdered monarchs
- 1755 births
- 1834 deaths
- Arab people wey komot de Ottoman Empire
- Saudi Arabian politicians dem assassinate
- House of Saud
- People of de Wahhabi war
- Wahhabis
- People dem murder insyd 1834
- Politicians dem assassinate insyd de 1830s
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