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Baya (artist)

From Wikipedia
Baya
human
Ein sex anaa genderfemale Edit
Country wey e be citizenAlgeria, France Edit
Name wey dem give amFatma Edit
Family nameHaddad, Mahieddine Edit
PseudonymBaya Edit
Ein date of birth12 December 1931 Edit
Place dem born amBordj El Kiffan Edit
Date wey edie9 November 1998 Edit
Place wey edieBlida Edit
Languages edey speak, rep anaa signArabic, French Edit
Ein occupationpainter Edit
Ein field of workart of painting Edit
Educate forNantes School of Art Edit
Movementsurrealism, outsider art Edit
Copyright status as creatorworks protected by copyrights Edit

Baya Mahieddine (Arabic: باية محي الدين) anaa Fatima Haddad (Arabic: فاطمة حداد, dem born am insyd Bordj El Kiffan for 12 December 1931; she die 9 November 1998)[1] na she be Algerian artist. While na she no identify ein work as belonging to a particular art genre, critics classify ein paintings as surrealist, primitive, naïve, den modern.[2] Na she be an entirely self-taught artist, wey dey work both as a painter den, to a lesser extent, insyd pottery.[3]

For de age of sixteen Baya get ein first exhibition, insyd Paris, wer na she gain notice from artists such as Pablo Picasso den André Breton. Na dem present ein work for chaw exhibitions insyd France den Algeria, wey she appear for Algerian postage stamps.[4]

Reviews

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Breton ein enthusiastic reception of den encomium to Baya den ein work be expressed insyd ein 1947 essay "Baya":[3][5]

"I speak not as others have, to deplore an ending, but rather to promote a beginning, and at this beginning, Baya is queen. The beginning of an age of emancipation and of agreement, in radical rupture with the preceding era, one of whose principal levers for man might be the systematic, always increasing impregnation of nature. The beginnings of this age lie with Charles Fourier, the new impetus has just been furnished by Malcolm of Chazal. But for the rocket that launches the new age, I propose the name Baya. Baya, whose mission is to reinvigorate the meaning of those beautiful nostalgic words: happy Arabia. Baya holds and rekindles the golden bough."[3][6]

Tribute

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Insyd 2018, na dem create a Google Doodle make dem celebrate ein 87th birthday.[7]

References

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  1. "Baya pseudonym of Fatima Haddad". Benezit Dictionary of Artists (in English). doi:10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.b00014170. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
  2. Futamura, C. Wakaba. "Cendrillon or Scheherazade?: Unraveling the Franco-Algerian Legend of Baya Mahieddine", Women in French Studies, Volume 24, 2016 (Article) Published by Women in French Association DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/wfs.2016.0018
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Khanna, Ranjana. "Latent Ghosts and the Manifesto Baya, Breton and reading for the future." Algeria Cuts: Women and Representation, 1830 to the Present. Ed. Mieke Bal and Hent de Vries. Palo Alto: Stanford University Press, 2008. Print.
  4. جدلية, Jadaliyya-. "Baya Mahieddine: A Profile from the Archives". Jadaliyya - جدلية.
  5. Andre Breton, from ‘Baya’ exhibition catalogue, Derrie`re le miroir, Paris: Editions Aime Maeght, 1947.
  6. Andre Breton, from ‘Baya’ exhibition catalogue, Derrie`re le miroir, Paris: Editions Aime Maeght, 1947.
  7. ""Baya" Fatima Haddad's 87th Birthday". www.google.com (in English). Retrieved 2018-12-12.

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