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Lillian Gish

From Wikipedia
Lillian Gish
human
Ein sex anaa genderfemale Edit
Country wey e be citizenUnited States Edit
Name in native languageLillian Gish Edit
Birth nameLillian Diana Gish Edit
Name wey dem give amLillian Edit
Family nameGish Edit
Ein date of birth14 October 1893 Edit
Place dem born amSpringfield Edit
Date wey edie27 February 1993 Edit
Place wey edieNew York City Edit
Manner of deathnatural causes Edit
Cause of deathheart failure Edit
Place wey dem bury amChurch of the Heavenly Rest Edit
Ein poppieJames Leigh Gish Edit
MummieMary Gish Edit
SiblingDorothy Gish Edit
Spouseno value Edit
Native languageAmerican English Edit
Languages edey speak, rep anaa signEnglish Edit
Writing languageAmerican English Edit
Ancestral homeGermany Edit
ResidenceSpringfield Edit
Work locationUnited States Edit
Work period (start)1902 Edit
Work period (end)1988 Edit
Ethnic group Edit
FilmographyLillian Gish filmography Edit
Dey archive forNew York Public Library for the Performing Arts Edit
Member ofDaughters of the American Revolution Edit
Dem nominate forAcademy Award for Best Supporting Actress, Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture, Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead Edit
Time period20th century Edit
Dema official websitehttp://www.lilliangish.com/ Edit
Related categoryCategory:Films directed by Lillian Gish Edit
Documentation files atSAPA Foundation, Swiss Archive of the Performing Arts Edit

Lillian Diana Gish[1] (October 14, 1893 – February 27, 1993) na she be American actress, director, den screenwriter. Ein film-acting career span for 75 years, from 1912, for silent film shorts inside, come 1987. Na dem dey bell Gish de "First Lady of American Cinema", wey dem credit am plus pioneering fundamental film performance techniques.[2] Insyd 1999, de American Film Institute rank Gish as de 17th-greatest female movie star of Classic Hollywood cinema.[3]

Ein death

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Gish die of heart failure for February 27, 1993 wey she chop 99.[4] Dem inter ein ashes besyd ein sisto Dorothy for Saint Bartholomew's Episcopal Church for New York City insyd.[5] Dem value ein estate for several million dollars, de bulk for wey go toward de creation of de Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize Trust.

Legacy

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Gish pose as Elaine of Astolat insyd Way Down East

Na dem showcase a retrospective of Gish ein life den achievements insyd an episode of de Emmy award-winning PBS series, American Masters.

Se AllMovie Guide wrep for ein legacy top:[6]

Lillian Gish is considered the movie industry's first true actress. A pioneer of fundamental film performing techniques, she was the first star to recognize the many crucial differences between acting for the stage and acting for the screen, and while her contemporaries painted their performances in broad, dramatic strokes, Gish delivered finely etched, nuanced turns carrying a stunning emotional impact. While by no means the biggest or most popular actress of the silent era, she was the most gifted, her seeming waiflike frailty masking unparalleled reserves of physical and spiritual strength. More than any other early star, she fought to earn film recognition as a true art form, and her achievements remain the standard against which those of all other actors are measured.

Turner Classic Movies wrep,[7]

Having pioneered screen acting from vaudeville entertainment into a form of artistic expression, actress Lillian Gish forged a new creative path at a time when more serious thespians regarded motion pictures as a rather base form of employment. Gish brought to her roles a sense of craft substantially different from that practiced by her theatrical colleagues. In time, her sensitive performances elevated not only her stature as an actress, but also the reputation of movies themselves.

  • The Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize
  • Dem name a street insyd Massillon, Ohio, after Gish, wey na she live der during an early period of ein life wey dem fondly refer to am as ein hometown thru out ein career.[8]
  • Dem dedicate François Truffaut ein movie Day for Night (1973) to Dorothy den Lillian Gish.[9]
  • Dem mention Gish ein photograph as an inspiration for a troubled soldier insyd de 1933 novel Company K.[10]
  • De luxury boutique hotel Maison 140, insyd Beverly Hills, begin ein historic life as de home of Hollywood actresses Lillian den Dorothy Gish. De sistos originally convert de mansion into a home for young actresses wey dey cam out make dem find dema way insyd Hollywood. Dem hail from Ohio, dem barb de comforts wey dem go fi miss from home while dem dey explore dema dreams.[11]

Ein discography

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  • Jerome Kern: Show Boat, John McGlinn, EMI, 1988 wey conduct am

Ein books

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Autobiographical
  • The Movies, Mr. Griffith, and Me (with Ann Pinchot) (Prentice-Hall, 1969) ISBN 9780135366493
  • Dorothy and Lillian Gish (Charles Scribner's Sons, 1973)
  • An Actor's Life for Me (with Selma G. Lanes) (Viking Penguin, 1987)
Biographical den topical
  • Abel, Richard, et al. Flickers of Desire: Movie Stars of the 1910s (Rutgers University Press, 2011)
  • Affron, Charles. Star Acting: Gish, Garbo, Davis (E.P. Dutton, 1977)
  • Affron, Charles. Lillian Gish: Her Legend, Her Life (University of California Press, 2002)
  • Berke, Annie, "'Never Let the Camera Catch Me Acting': Lillian Gish as Actress, Star, and Theorist", Historical Journal of Film, Radio, and Television 36 (June 2016), 175–89.
  • Bogdanovich, Peter. A Moment with Miss Gish (Santa Teresa Press, 1995)
  • Oderman, Stuart. Lillian Gish: A Life on Stage and Screen (McFarland, 2000)

Documentaries

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  • Jeanne Moreau ein 1983 television documentary Lillian Gish
  • Terry Sanders dema 1988 documentary Lillian Gish: An Actor's Life for Me

References

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  1. ↑ Although some unsupported claims dey indicate say dem born de Gish sisters plus de surname "de Guiche", in fact na dema surname for birth be "Gish". According to Lillian Gish: Her Legend, Her Life (2001), biography by Charles Affron: "Na De Gish name be initially de source of sum mystification. For 1922 inside, de time wey dem dey open Orphans of the Storm, Lillian report say na de Gish family be of French origin, dem dey descend from de Duke de Guiche ...[S]uch press-agentry falsification na e be common."
  2. ↑ "American Film Institute". afi.com.
  3. ↑ "AFI's 100 YEARS…100 STARS". American Film Institute. Retrieved September 29, 2024.
  4. ↑ Krebs, Albin (March 1, 1993). "Lillian Gish, 99, a Movie Star Since Movies Began, is Dead". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 24, 2020.
  5. ↑ Wilson, Scott (2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons (3rd ed.). McFarland. p. 281.
  6. ↑ "Lillian Gish". allmovie.com. Retrieved 15 October 2020.
  7. ↑ "Overview for Lillian Gish". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  8. ↑ Royster, Jacqueline Jones (2003). Profiles of Ohio Women, 1803–2003. Ohio University Press. p. 224. ISBN 9780821415085.
  9. ↑ Dixon, Wheeler Winston (1993). Early Film Criticism of Francois Truffaut. Indiana University Press. p. 46. ISBN 9780253113436.
  10. ↑ March, William (1989). Company K. University of Alabama Press. p. 54. ISBN 9780817304805.
  11. ↑ "Luxury Beverly Hills Hotel - About Maison 140". maison140.com.
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