Provisional National Defence Council
Year dem found am | 31 December 1981 ![]() |
---|---|
Country | Ghana ![]() |
Significant event | 1981 Ghanaian coup d'état ![]() |
Date dem dissolve, abolish anaa demolish | 7 January 1993 ![]() |
Na de Provisional National Defence Council (PNDC) be de name of de Ghanaian government after na dem overthrow de People's National Party ein elected government by Jerry Rawlings, de former head of de Armed Forces Revolutionary Council, insyd a coup d'état for 31 December 1981. He remain insyd power til 7 January 1993. Insyd a statement, na Rawlings say dat a "holy war" be necessary secof de PNP ein failure make e provide effective leadership den de collapse of de national economy den state services.
Na de PNDC provide a new constitution insyd 1992 wey e hold elections dat year. Rawlings ein party, de NDC, win de presidential election plus 58% of de vote. Na de opposition boycott de subsequent parliamentary elections.[1]
Members
[edit | edit source]Na de seven original members of de PNDC from ein inception be as follows:
- Flt. Lt. Jerry John Rawlings - Chairmo
- Brigadier Joseph Nunoo-Mensah - retired Chief of Defence Staff
- Reverend Dr. Vincent Kwabena Damuah
- Warrant Officer I Joseph Adjei Buadi
- Sergeant Daniel Alolga Akata Pore
- Joachim Amartey Quaye
- Chris Bukari Atim
Departures den replacements
[edit | edit source]Additions
- Mrs. Aanaa Naamua Enin- dem appoint am August 1982[2][3]
- Ebo Tawiah - dem appoint am August 1982[2]
- Naa Polku Konkuu Chiiri - dem appoint am January 1983[4]
- Justice D.F. Annan- dem appoint am 1984[5]
- Alhaji Mahama Iddrisu - dem appoint am October 1984[6][7]
- Captain (rtd) Kojo Tsikata - July 1985[7]
- P. V. Obeng - July 1985[7]
- Major General Arnold Quainoo
- Maj. Gen. Winston C.M. Mensa-Wood
- Captain (rtd) Kingsley Bruce
- Air Vice Marshal A. H. K. Dumashie
- Dr. Mrs. Mary Grant - dem appoint am 1989[3]
- Mrs. Susanna Al-Hassan - dem appoint am 1985[3]
Departures
- Brigadier Joseph Nunoo Mensah - he resign 1982
- Rev. Dr. Kwabena Damuah - he resign 1982
- Warrant Officer I Mumuni Seidu- he resign June 1994
- Warrant Officer I Joseph Adjei Buadi - he resign December 1984
- Sergeant Daniel Alolga Akata Pore - 1982
- Joachim Amartey Quaye - dem execute am August 1982[8]
- Chris Bukari Atim - he resign 1982
- Ebo Tawiah
- Naa Polku Konkuu Chiiri - he die 25 August 1984[6]
- Brigadier W. M. Mensa-Wood - he die 1992[9]
- Captain Kingsley Bruce
- Mrs. Susanna Al-Hassan - she depart 1987
- Mrs. Aanaa Naamua Enin - she lef insyd 1989
August 1992 onwards — final membership
[edit | edit source]- Flt. Lt. Jerry John Rawlings - Chairman
- Justice D. F. Annan
- Alhaji Mahama Iddrisu
- Captain (rtd) Kojo Tsikata
- P. V. Obeng
- Lieutenant General Arnold Quainoo
- Air Vice Marshal Dumashie
- Dr. Mrs. Mary Grant
Membership
[edit | edit source]
PNDC Members[edit | edit source] | |||||
Position | Name | From | To | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Head of state of Ghana den Chairmo | Flight Lieutenant Jerry John Rawlings | December 1981 | January 1993 | ||
Chief of the Defence Staff | Brigadier Joseph Nunoo-Mensah[10] | January 1982 | November 1982 | Reappointed Chief of Defence Staff | |
Member | Vincent Kwabena Damuah[11] | January 1982 | 1982 | Catholic priest | |
Member | Warrant Officer I Joseph Adjei Buadi[12] | January 1982 | December 1984[13] | Coordinator for de Armed Forces Defence Committees[14] | |
Member | Sergeant Daniel Alolga Akata Pore | January 1982 | 1982 | Secretary Armed Forces Defence Committee[14] | |
Member | Joachim Amartey Quaye | January 1982 | August 1982 | Union leader | |
Member | Chris Bukari Atim | January 1982 | 1982 | General Secretary of de June Fourth Movement, Former First national vice pee of de National Union of Ghana Students | |
Member | Aanaa Naamua Enin[15] | August 1982[16] | December 1989 | ||
Member | Ebo Tawiah[15] | August 1982 | ? | Trade Union leader | |
Member | Alhaji Mahama Iddrisu[17][15] | October 1984 | January 1993 | Politician den businessman | |
Member | Captain Kojo Tsikata[15] | July 1985 | January 1993 | National Security den Foreign Affairs, Retired soldier | |
Chairman of Committee of Secretaries | Paul Victor Obeng[15] | July 1985 | January 1993 | Former student leader den Mechanical Engineer | |
Member | Lieutenant General Arnold Quainoo[15] | 1982 | January 1993 | Chief of Defence Staff | |
Member | Naa Polku Konkuu Chiiri | 1983[18] | 1984 | Nandom Naa
Died in office | |
Member den Chairmo of de
National Commission for Democracy |
Justice Daniel Francis Annan[15] | 1984 | January 1993 | Retired Appeals Court Judge | |
Member | Susanna Al-Hassan | 1985 | 1987 | Ghana ein first female minister insyd 1961 den author | |
Member | Maj. Gen. Winston C. M. Mensa-Wood[15] | 1987 | 1992 | Chief of de Defence Staff
He die for office insyd | |
Member | Mary Grant | 1989 | January 1993 | Medical doctor | |
Member | Air Vice Marshal A. H. K. Dumashie | 1992 | January 1993 | Chief of Defence Staff |
Secretaries
[edit | edit source]Na de officials in charge of de various ministries be designated as Secretaries of state.
List of secretaries (ministers) of state[edit | edit source] | |||||
Portfolio | Secretary | From | To | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chairmo of Committee of Secretaries | Paul Victor Obeng | 1982 | 1993 | ||
Secretary for Foreign Affairs | Obed Asamoah[19][20] | January 1982 | 1993 | ||
Secretary for de Interior | Johnny F. S. Hansen[19][21] | January 1982 | Apr 1982 | ||
J. M. Ewa[21] | Apr 1982 | Dec 1982 | |||
Kofi Djin[21] | Dec 1982 | Nov 1985 | |||
Major General Winston Mensa-Wood[22][20] | Nov 1985 | Oct 1987 | |||
Nii Okaidja Adamafio[22] | Oct 1987 | May 1991 | |||
Nana Akuoko Sarpong[22] | May 1991 | Mar 1992 | |||
Colonel E. M. Osei-Wusu[22] | Mar 1992 | Jan 1993 | |||
Secretary for Finance | Kwesi Botchwey[20] | 1982 | 1993 | ||
Secretary for Defence | Naa Polku Konkuu Chirii[23] | 1982 | Nov 1983 | ||
Rear Admiral C. K. Dzang[23] | 22 Nov 1983 | 1985 | |||
Mahama Iddrisu[23] | 1985 | 6 Jan 1993 | |||
Attorney General den Secretary for Justice | G. E. K. Aikins[19][20] | January 1982 | 1992 | ||
E.G. Tanoh | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Education den Culture | Christina Ama Ata Aidoo[19] | January 1982 | 1983 | ||
V. C. Dadson[24] | 1983 | ? | |||
Joyce Aryee[20] | 1985 | 1987 | |||
Mohammed Ben Abdallah[25] | 1986 | 1987 | |||
K. B. Asante | 1988 | 1989 | |||
Mary Grant | 1989 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Agriculture[26] | Eugene Bortei-Doku[19][27] | January 1982 | Dec 1983 | ||
John Akparibo Ndebugre | 1984 | 1985 | |||
Isaac Adjei-Marfo[28] | 1985 | 1986 | |||
Stephen Obimpeh[20] | 1986 | 1992 | |||
Ibrahim Adam | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Cocoa Affairs | Isaac Adjei-Marfo | ? | ? | ||
Secretary for Chieftaincy Affairs | E.G. Tanoh | 1987 | 1992 | ||
Nana Akuoko Sarpong | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Trade
Secretary for Trade den Tourism |
K. B. Asante[19][29] | January 1982 | 1986 | ||
Kofi Djin[20] | 1986 | 1992 | |||
John Bawa | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Culture and Tourism | Asiedu Yirenkyi[19] | January 1982 | 1984 | ||
Mohammed Ben Abdallah[20] | ? | 1986 | |||
Secretary for Local Government den Rural Development | John Agyekum Kufuor[19] | January 1982 | 1982 | ||
Kwame Dwemoh-Kesse[24] | 1983 | ? | |||
William H. Yeboah | 1986 | ? | |||
Kofi Acquaah Harrison[20] | c. 1986 | ? | |||
Joyce Aryee[25] | 1986 | 1988 | |||
Kwamena Ahwoi | ? | ? | |||
Secretary for Rural Development den Co-operatives | Kofi Ankomah[19] | January 1982 | 1982 | ||
Kofi Acquaah Harrison[25] | 1982 | 1986 | |||
Secretary for Fuel den Power | E. Appiah Korang[20] | January 1982[19] | 1987 | ||
Ato Ahwoi | 1987 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Transport den Communications | Mahama Iddrisu[19] | January 1982 | 1986 | ||
Kwame M. Peprah[20] | 1986 | 1987 | |||
Yaw Donkor | 1987 | 1992 | |||
Kwame M. Peprah | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Roads den Highways | Yaw E. O. Donkor[20] | 1983 | 1987 | ||
Mensah Gbedemah | 1987 | 1992 | |||
Richard Commey | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Lands and Natural Resources | Kwesi Renner | 1983 | 1986 | ||
George Adamu[20] | 1986 | 1987 | |||
Kwame Peprah | 1987 | 1992 | |||
J. A. Dansoh | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Industry, Science den Technology | Kaku Kyiamah[19] | January 1982 | 1983[30] | ||
G. B. Opoku[30] | 1983 | 1986 | |||
Francis Acquah[20] | 1986 | 1992 | |||
K. A. Butah | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Information | Ato Austin[19][31] | January 1982 | 1983 | ||
Joyce Aryee | 1983 | 1985 | |||
Kofi Totobi Quakyi[20] | 1985 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Health | Charles Buadu | 1983 | 1986 | ||
E. G. Tanoh[32] | c. 1986 | ? | |||
Air Commodore F. W. Klutse[20] | 1986 | 1988 | |||
Nana Akuoko Sarpong | 1988 | 1991 | |||
Stephen Obimpeh | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Labour den Social Welfare
Secretary for Mobilization den Productivity |
Adisa Munkaila | 1982 | 1983 | ||
Ato Austin[24] | 1983 | 1986 | |||
W. H. Yeboah[20] | 1986 | 1987 | |||
Huudu Yahaya[33] | c. 1988 | ? | |||
George Adamu | ? | 1992 | |||
D. S. Boateng | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Secretary for Works den Housing | Mawuse Dake[19][34] | January 1982 | 1983[30] | ||
Alhassan Abubakar[24] | 1983 | ? | |||
Kofi Sam[20] | c. 1986 | ? | |||
Emmanuel Appiah Korang | |||||
Kenneth Ampratwum | |||||
Secretary for Youth den Sports | Zaya Yeebo[19][35] | January 1982 | 1983 | ||
Amarkai Amarteifio | 1983 | 1986 | |||
Ato Austin[20] | 1986 | 1992 | |||
Arnold Quainoo | 1992 | 1993 | |||
National Defence Committee | Mawuse Dake[24] | 1983 | ? | ||
PDCs and WDCs | Akrasi-Sarpong[24] | c. 1983 | ? | ||
Regional Secretaries | |||||
Ashanti Regional Secretary | J. Y. Ansah | ? | ? | ||
F. A. Jantuah[24] | 1983 | ? | |||
Colonel Osei Owusu[36] | c. 1986 | ||||
Brong Ahafo Region | K. Saarah-Mensah[19] | January 1982 | 1982 | ||
J. H. Owusu Acheampong | 1982 | ? | |||
C. S. Takyi[24] | 1983 | ? | |||
Colonel Alex Antwi[36] | c. 1986 | ||||
Central Regional Secretary | |||||
E. G. Tanoh[24] | 1983 | ? | |||
Ato Austin | 1988 | 1993 | |||
Lt. Colonel E. A. Baidoo[36] | c. 1986 | ||||
Eastern Regional Secretary | Fred Ohene-Kena | 1982 | ? | ||
Daniel O. Agyekum[25][36] | ? | 1986 | |||
Kofi Acquaah Harrison[25] | 1986 | ? | |||
Greater Accra Regional Secretary | Atukwei Okai[19][37] | January 1982 | 1982 | ||
Nii Abeo Kyerekuandah[24] | 1983 | ? | |||
Nii Okaidja Adamafio | 1982 | ? | |||
Colonel W. A. Thompson | 1985 | 1986 | |||
Selina Taylor[36] | c. 1986 | ||||
Colonel W. A. Thompson | 1988 | 1991 | |||
Nii Okaidja Adamafio | 1991 | ? | |||
Northern Regional Secretary | Thomas Ibrahim | 1982 | ? | ||
D. S. Zachariah[36] | c. 1986 | ||||
Upper East Region | Kundab Mobilla | 1982 | ? | ||
J. E. Sakyi[36] | c. 1986 | ||||
Upper West Region | Yelibora Antumini | 1982 | 1983 | ||
Joseph Yieleh Chireh[30] | 1983 | ? | |||
Volta Regional Secretary | Francis Agbley | 1982 | ? | ||
Yao Fiagbe[38] | c. 1982 | ||||
Richard Seglah[36] | c. 1986 | ||||
Western Region | J. R. E. Amenlema | 1982 | ? | ||
Don Arthur[24] | 1983 | ? | |||
Colonel W. A. Thompson[36] | 1986 | 1988 |
References
[edit | edit source]- ↑ Jeffries, Richard & Thomas, Clare (1993). "The Ghanaian Elections of 1992". African Affairs. 92 (368): 331–366. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a098639.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Asamoah, Obed Y. (2014). The political history of Ghana (1950-2013) : the experience of a non-conformist. Bloomington, IN. p. 299. ISBN 978-1496985644. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Martin K.I Christensen. "Worldwide Guide to Women in Leadership". Retrieved 2010-06-05.
- ↑ "New PNDC Member". Ghana News. 12 (1). Embassy of Ghana: 12. January 1983. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
- ↑ Ghana News Agency. "Justice Daniel Francis Annan". Ghana Famous People. Ghana Home Page. Retrieved 2010-07-18.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "The Rawlings Revolution". GhanaDistricts.com. Archived from the original on 4 February 2016. Retrieved 26 December 2012.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Asamoah, Obed Y. (2014). The political history of Ghana (1950-2013) : the experience of a non-conformist. Bloomington, IN. ISBN 978-1496985644.
- ↑ ""Chapter 2— Ghana in Economic Crisis" in The Politics of Reform in Ghana, 1982–1991". p. 32. Retrieved 2007-04-28.
- ↑ "PNDC Members". Ghana News. 15 (5). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 2. May 1986.
- ↑ "The Security Services" (PDF). National Reconciliation Commission report. Ghana government. October 2004. p. 52. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 16, 2006. Retrieved 18 December 2021.
- ↑ "Tempo of revolution has not changed - Damuah". Ghana News. 11 (6). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 6. June 1982.
- ↑ "Currency won't be demonitized". Ghana News. 11 (6). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 1. June 1982.
- ↑ Ray, Donald I. (1986). Ghana, Politics, Economics and Society. Columbia University Pr. pp. 31–34. ISBN 978-0931477621.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Akonor, Kwame (2006). Africa and IMF conditionality : the unevenness of compliance, 1983-2000. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0415979474. Retrieved 18 December 2021.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 "PNDC Members". Ghana News. 15 (5). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 2. May 1986.
- ↑ "Algeria ready with oil aid". Ghana News. 12 (1). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 11. January 1983. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
- ↑ "Staff College marks 10th year". Ghana News (in English). 15 (8). Washington D C: Embassy of Ghana: 1. 1986. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
- ↑ "New PNDC Member". Ghana News (in English). 12 (1). Embassy of Ghana: 12. January 1983. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
- ↑ 19.00 19.01 19.02 19.03 19.04 19.05 19.06 19.07 19.08 19.09 19.10 19.11 19.12 19.13 19.14 19.15 19.16 "Civilians appointed to fill cabinet posts". Ghana News. 11 (1). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 3. January 1982.
- ↑ 20.00 20.01 20.02 20.03 20.04 20.05 20.06 20.07 20.08 20.09 20.10 20.11 20.12 20.13 20.14 20.15 20.16 20.17 20.18 "PNDC Secretaries". Ghana News. 15 (5). Washington D C: Embassy of Ghana: 2. May 1986.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 "Past Ministers (3)". Official website. Ministry of Interior, Ghana. Archived from the original on 20 January 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 "Past Ministers (2)". Official website. Ministry of Interior, Ghana. Archived from the original on 19 January 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 "MINISTER FOR DEFENCE". www.mod.gov.gh. Ghana Government. Archived from the original on 19 March 2020. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
- ↑ 24.00 24.01 24.02 24.03 24.04 24.05 24.06 24.07 24.08 24.09 24.10 "PNDC makes 6 cabinet changes". Ghana News. 12 (6). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 6. June 1983.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.4 "Changes in Designation of Ministries and Assignment of Portfolios". Ghana News (in English). 15 (8). Washington D C: Embassy of Ghana: 14. September 1986. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
- ↑ "Former Heads of MoFA". Official website. Ministry of Food and Agriculture. Retrieved 7 August 2012.
- ↑ 1984 Training for Agriculture and Rural Development (in English). Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 1985. p. 87. ISBN 978-92-5-102139-2. Retrieved 31 October 2021.
- ↑ "Ghana To Receive $15 Grant From IFAD". Ghana News. 15 (5). Washington D C: Embassy of Ghana: 7. May 1986.
- ↑ Tawiah, Kofi Owusu (27 January 2018). "K.B. Asante, the patriot, diplomat and writer". Ghanweb.com. GhanaWeb. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 30.3 "More changes announced". Ghana News (in English). 12 (3). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 3. 1979. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
- ↑ "There's need for ideo. direction". Ghana News. 11 (6). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 5. June 1982.
- ↑ "Ghana In Favour Of National Health Insurance Scheme". Ghana News. 15 (5). Washington D C: Embassy of Ghana: 7. May 1986.
- ↑ Clegg, Sam, ed. (29 November 1988). "Yahaya attends ILO confab". Daily Graphic (in English) (11830). Accra: Graphic Communications Group Ltd: 16. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- ↑ "PNDC will provide houses for all". Ghana News. 11 (6). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 8. June 1982.
- ↑ "Today in history: Ghana won its fourth AFCON title". Ghanaweb.com. GhanaWeb. 19 March 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 36.3 36.4 36.5 36.6 36.7 36.8 "PNDC Regional Secretaries". Ghana News. 15 (5). Washington D C: Embassy of Ghana: 2. May 1986.
- ↑ "World Statesment (sic) are honoured". Ghana News. 11 (6). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 3. June 1982.
- ↑ "Fiscal Year Changes". Ghana News (in English). 11 (6). Washington DC: Embassy of Ghana: 8. June 1982. Retrieved 16 December 2021.